SOCIAL MOVEMENT AS AN EFFECTIVE FACTOR OF CULTURAL AND ARTISTIC COMMUNICATION IN THE MULTI-ETHNIC ENVIRONMENT OF THE CITY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF STANISLAVOV IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE ХІХ TH - THE FIRST THIRD OF THE ХХ TH CENTURY)

Abstract

The article presents the dynamics of social movement in Stanislaviv (now Ivano-Frankivsk) in the context of the multi-ethnic environment of the city in the second half of the ХІХ th – the first third of the ХХ th centuries. The practice of numbers of Ukrainian, Polish, Jewish public-educational associations, including «Enlightenment», «Native School», «Russian Conversation», «Union of Ukrainians», «Kamenari», «Frogsin», «Gaskala», «Lyutnya», «Glue Harmony» and others who have proven to be active communicators in the music and arts field. A wide range of activities of these organizations is described in the following aspects: foundation of choirs, orchestras, amateur theater groups; training of conductors for circles; opening educational courses for directors and conductors; arranging dramatic performances and concerts; organization of competitions for drama groups and choirs; opening of educational establishments of different level and directions of activity; conducting various lectures and seminars; setting up libraries with music and drama literature and more.